The Mass

 


Pope's Words At Conclusion of Good Friday Via Crucis


"Tonight We Have Relived, Deep Within Our Hearts, the Drama of Jesus"


ROME, APRIL 22, 2011 (Zenit.org).- Here is a Vatican translation of the address delivered today by Benedict XVI after the Stations of the Cross at the Colosseum.

* * *

Dear Brothers and Sisters,

This evening, in faith, we have accompanied Jesus as he takes the final steps of his earthly journey, the most painful steps, the steps that lead to Calvary. We have heard the cries of the crowd, the words of condemnation, the insults of the soldiers, the lamentation of the Virgin Mary and of the women. Now we are immersed in the silence of this night, in the silence of the cross, the silence of death. It is a silence pregnant with the burden of pain borne by a man rejected, oppressed, downtrodden, the burden of sin that mars his face, the burden of evil. Tonight we have relived, deep within our hearts, the drama of Jesus, weighed down by pain, by evil, by human sin.

What remains now before our eyes? It is a crucified man, a cross raised on Golgotha, a cross which seems a sign of the final defeat of the One who brought light to those immersed in darkness, the One who spoke of the power of forgiveness and of mercy, the One who asked us to believe in God’s infinite love for each human person. Despised and rejected by men, there stands before us "a man of suffering and acquainted with infirmity, one from whom others hide their faces" (Is 53:3).

But let us look more closely at that man crucified between earth and heaven. Let us contemplate him more intently, and we will realize that the cross is not the banner of the victory of death, sin and evil, but rather the luminous sign of love, of God's immense love, of something that we could never have asked, imagined or expected: God bent down over us, he lowered himself, even to the darkest corner of our lives, in order to stretch out his hand and draw us to himself, to bring us all the way to himself. The cross speaks to us of the supreme love of God and invites, today, to renew our faith in the power of that love, and to believe that in every situation of our lives, our history and our world, God is able to vanquish death, sin and evil, and to give us new, risen life. In the Son of God’s death on the cross, we find the seed of new hope for life, like the seed which dies within the earth. <!--[endif]-->

This night full of silence, full of hope, echoes God’s call to us as found in the words of Saint Augustine: “Have faith! You will come to me and you will taste the good things of my table, even as I did not disdain to taste the evil things of your table... I have promised you my own life. As a pledge of this, I have given you my death, as if to say: Look! I am inviting you to share in my life. It is a life where no one dies, a life which is truly blessed, which offers an incorruptible food, the food which refreshes and never fails. The goal to which I invite you … is friendship with the Father and the Holy Spirit, it is the eternal supper, it is communion with me … It is a share in my own life (cf. Sermon 231, 5). <!--[endif]-->

Let us gaze on the crucified Jesus, and let us ask in prayer: Enlighten our hearts, Lord, that we may follow you along the way of the cross. Put to death in us the "old man" bound by selfishness, evil and sin. Make us "new men", men and women of holiness, transformed and enlivened by your love.

© Copyright 2011 -- Libreria Editrice Vaticana

 

 


Pope: Good Friday Is a Day of Hope


Offers Reflection at End of Good Friday Via Crucis


VATICAN CITY, APRIL 2, 2010 (Zenit.org).- Good Friday is the day of greatest hope, Benedict XVI said tonight at the end of the Way of the Cross at Rome's Colosseum.


Speaking from atop the Palatine hill, he noted that during the Via Crucis one rediscovers "how profound is the love [Christ] has had, and has for us."

"This night we have contemplated Jesus' face full of pain, ridiculed, insulted, disfigured by the sin of man," the Pontiff continued. "Tomorrow night we will contemplate his face full of joy, radiant and luminous.

"Since the moment Christ was placed in the sepulcher, the tomb and death are no longer hopeless places where history is closed with the most complete failure, where man touches the ultimate limit of his powerlessness."

"Good Friday is the day of greatest hope, which matured on the cross," the Holy Father affirmed.

Benedict XVI recalled that when Christ died, he cried out, "Father into your hands I commend my spirit."

"Surrendering his existence, given into the hands of the Father, he knows that his death becomes fount of life," the Pope explained. "As the seed in the ground has to be broken so the plant can grow. If the grain of wheat fallen in the earth does not die, it remains alone, but if it dies, it bears much fruit.

"Jesus is the grain of wheat that falls in the earth, is torn, is broken, dies, and because of this, can bear fruit."

He continued: "From the day on which Christ was raised up on it, the cross, which looks like a sign of abandonment, loneliness and failure, has become a new beginning. From the depths of death is raised up the promise of eternal life; upon the cross already shines the victorious splendor of the Easter dawn."

The Pope reflected on how the Church now waits for Easter Sunday, for "the dawn of the third day, the dawn of the victory of the love of God, the dawn of the light that enables the eyes of the heart to see life, difficulties and suffering in a new way."

"Our failures, our disillusions, our bitterness that seem to signal the collapse of everything, are enlightened by hope," he said. "The act of love of the cross, confirmed by the Father and the radiant light of the resurrection, envelops and transforms everything.

"From betrayal, friendship can be born; from rejection, pardon; from hate, love."

 

 


Pope opens solemn Holy Week amid sex abuse crisis
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Framed by palm tree branches, Pope Benedict XVI celebrates an open-air Palm Sunday mass in St. Peter's square at the Vatican. Palm Sunday opens Holy Week, the church's most solemn week.
By Andrew Medichini, AP
Framed by palm tree branches, Pope Benedict XVI celebrates an open-air Palm Sunday mass in St. Peter's square at the Vatican. Palm Sunday opens Holy Week, the church's most solemn week.
VATICAN CITY (AP) — Pope Benedict XVI opened Holy Week on Sunday amid one of the most serious crises facing the church in decades, with questions about his handling of cases of pedophile priests and the Vatican acknowledging its "moral credibility" was on the line.

Benedict made no direct mention of the scandal in his Palm Sunday homily. But one of the prayers, recited in Portuguese during Mass, was "for the young and for those charged with educating them and protecting them."

Jesus Christ, Benedict said in his homily, guides the faithful "toward the courage that doesn't let us be intimidated by the chatting of dominant opinions, towards patience that supports others."

Palm Sunday commemorates Christ's triumphant entry into Jerusalem, and is the start of the church's Holy Week, which includes the Good Friday re-enactment of Christ's crucifixion and death and his resurrection on Easter Sunday.

This year, the most solemn week on the Catholic Church's liturgical calendar has been stained by a clerical abuse scandal that has spread across Europe to the pope's native Germany.

 

 

In Austria, where several cases have come out in recent weeks, the archbishop of Vienna announced the creation of a church-funded but clergy-free and independent commission to look into Austrian abuse claims.

It will be run by a woman, the former governor of Styria province, and is not meant to take the place of a possible state-run investigative commission, Cardinal Christoph Schoenborn told public broadcaster ORF on Sunday.

The Vatican has been on the defensive amid mounting questions about the pope's handling of sex abuse cases both when he was archbishop of Munich and when he headed the Vatican's doctrinal office, the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith.

The former Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger was Munich archbishop when a priest was allowed to resume pastoral work with children even while receiving therapy for pedophilia. He was subsequently convicted of abusing minors. In addition, a case has come to light in which Ratzinger's deputy at the Congregation told Wisconsin bishops to quash a church trial for a priest alleged to have abused up to 200 deaf boys.

The Vatican insists Ratzinger was unaware of the Munich priest's move to the pastoral job and has defended its handling of the Wisconsin case.

Schoenborn, a close Benedict confidante, defended the pope against suggestions that he was behind church cover-ups, including for the late Cardinal Hans Hermann Groer. The Austrian church was rocked by allegations in 1995 that Groer molested youths at a monastery in the 1970s.

Schoenborn replaced Groer as archbishop in 1995; but it wasn't until 1998 that, on Vatican orders, Groer relinquished all religious duties and sought exile in Germany. He died in Austria in 2003.

At the time, the Vatican drew sharp criticism from many Austrians for taking three years to act against Groer. Disgust over how the case was handled has been cited as contributing to the exodus of disaffected Austrians from the church.

Schoenborn said Ratzinger had immediately pushed for an investigative commission when abuse allegations against Groer arose. However, others in the Vatican — described by Schoenborn as the "diplomatic track" — did not let this happen.

"I can still very clearly remember the moment when Cardinal Ratzinger sadly told me that the other camp had asserted itself," Schoenborn told ORF.

"To accuse him of being someone who covers things up — having known the pope for many years, I can say that is certainly not true," he added.

Benedict has only publicly spoken about the scandal in Ireland, writing a letter to the Irish faithful last week in which he chastised Irish bishops for leadership shortcomings and errors in judgment for failing to apply church law to stop abusive priests.

On Saturday, the Vatican spokesman, the Rev. Federico Lombardi, acknowledged that the way the church responds to the abuse scandal is "crucial for its moral credibility."

He noted that most of the cases that have come to light recently occurred decades ago.

"But recognizing them, and making amends to the victims, is the price of re-establishing justice and 'purifying memories' that will let us look with renewed commitment together with humility and trust in the future," he said in a statement on Vatican Radio.

His comments indicated that the Vatican is now looking at the scandal as a way to purify itself so that it can emerge renewed and strengthened. He pointed to the action taken by the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops after the clerical abuse scandal erupted there in 2002, instituting tough norms to protect children.

The head of the German bishops' conference has said the Vatican was compiling information from various bishops' conferences around the world that have enacted such norms, with the possible aim of setting out new guidelines for dealing with the problem.

Separately Sunday, a retired Italian cardinal and one-time candidate for the papacy said in comments published in the Austrian newspaper Die Presse that celibacy for priests should be reconsidered.

Cardinal Carlo Maria Martini, former archbishop of Milan and considered one of the more liberal-leaning princes of the church, was quoted as saying that mandatory chastity for churchmen should be thought over to prevent further abuse cases by clergy and help the church regain lost trust.

The Vatican has rejected suggestions that celibacy caused the abuse and Benedict has reaffirmed it as a gift to God as recently as this month.

Copyright 2010 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

LENTEN MESSAGE

 


Says Lent Calls for a Total Change of Direction
VATICAN CITY, FEB. 17, 2010 (Zenit.org).- Drawing on the two possible formulae for the imposition of ashes on Ash Wednesday, Benedict XVI today offered a reflection on fundamental elements of Lent: conversion and human weakness.

The Pope took up this theme at the general audience in Paul VI Hall. The two formulae used in the liturgy for the imposition of ashes are "Repent and believe in the Gospel," and "Remember man that thou art dust and unto dust thou shalt return."

Regarding the first text, the Holy Father suggested that the word conversion should "be taken in its extraordinary seriousness, discovering the amazing novelty it contains."

"The call to conversion, in fact, uncovers and denounces the easy superficiality that very often characterizes our way of living," he explained. "To be converted means to change direction along the way of life -- not for a slight adjustment, but a true and total change of direction.

"Conversion is to go against the current, where the 'current' is a superficial lifestyle, inconsistent and illusory, which often draws us, controls us and makes us slaves of evil, or in any case prisoners of moral mediocrity."

Conversion, on the other hand, aims one to the "lofty measure of Christian life," the Pontiff said. "We are entrusted to the living and personal Gospel, which is Christ Jesus.

"His person is the final goal and the profound meaning of conversion; he is the way which we are called to follow in life, allowing ourselves to be illumined by his light and sustained by his strength."

"In this way," the Holy Father proposed, "conversion manifests its most splendid and fascinating face: It is not a simple moral decision to rectify our conduct of life, but it is a decision of faith."

Hence being converted and believing in the Gospel are really just two expressions of the same reality, the Bishop of Rome stated.

"Conversion is the total 'yes' of the one who gives his own existence to the Gospel, responding freely to Christ," he said.

Precious dust

Taking up the second formula, Benedict XVI said the Word of God "reminds us of our frailty, including our death, which is the extreme expression of our frailty."

He added that "the Lenten liturgy on one hand reminds us of death, inviting us to realism and to wisdom but, on the other hand, it drives us above all to accept and live the unexpected novelty that the Christian faith liberates us from the reality of death itself."
 
"Man is dust and to dust he shall return, but he is precious dust in God's eyes, because God created man for immortality," he declared.

"The Lord Jesus also wished to freely share with every man the lot of frailty, in particular through his death on the cross; but precisely this death, full of his love for the Father and for humanity, has been the way for the glorious resurrection," the Pope continued.

We are invited "to live the time of Lent as a more conscious and more intense immersion in the Paschal Mystery of Christ, in his death and resurrection, through participation in the Eucharist and in the life of charity," he said.

"With the imposition of ashes," the Pontiff reflected, "we renew our commitment to follow Jesus, to allow ourselves to be transformed by his Paschal Mystery, to overcome evil and do good, to have the 'old man' in us die, the one linked to sin, and to have the 'new man' be born, transformed by the grace of God."

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On ZENIT's Web page:

Full text: http://www.zenit.org/article-28387?l=english

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Pope to Youth: Return to the Father This Lent
 
VATICAN CITY, FEB. 17, 2010 (Zenit.org).- Benedict XVI is encouraging young people to live Lent with a truly penitential spirit, as a return to the Father.

The Pope said this today at the end of the general audience in Paul VI Hall, with his customary greeting to youth, the sick and newlyweds.

"Dear young people," he said, "I exhort you to live Lent with a genuine penitential spirit, as a return to the Father, who awaits all with open arms."

The Holy Father continued: "Dear sick people, I encourage you to offer your sufferings together with Christ for the conversion of those who still find themselves far from God; and I hope you, dear newlyweds, will build your families with courage and generosity on the solid rock of divine love."

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WORLD FEATURES


We Also Have Crosses, Prelates Remind Faithful
African Bishops Affirm Hope in Suffering
PRETORIA, South Africa, FEB. 17, 2010 (Zenit.org).- Bishops, too, have crosses they do not want to carry. But Lent is a time to remember that Christians are people of hope, according to prelates of Southern Africa.

In the Lenten appeal for this year, titled "Seeds of Hope," the Southern African Catholic Bishops' Conference (SACBC) reflected on the difficulties that touch the human condition.

"The cross we are asked to carry often seems to be the one we don’t want or can’t manage," the prelates reflected. "We your bishops readily admit we have our own crosses: crosses of loneliness, of disappointment, of lack of priests and sisters, of shortage of money and other resources to run the dioceses.

"Like you, we too are very human with very human struggles."

The faithful as well must carry their crosses, the bishops affirmed: "Some of you are old and experience the loneliness of old age. [...] Some of you are young and are struggling with studies, struggling with unemployment, struggling with broken friendships, struggling with the very meaning of life. Some of you are fathers and mothers and you are worried about your children, where they are, what they are doing, refusing to follow the advice you have given them. Some of you parents may have had to bury your children, something no parent ever wants to do.

"Some are struggling with ill health, with sickness that won’t go away, with a disease that has no cure, with constant pain. Some are divorced and left to rear your children alone."

A friend

But, the African bishops affirmed, in spite of "all the difficulties" and the "crosses that we don’t want in our lives," Christians are people of hope.

"We have faith in Jesus who loves us so much that he was willing to die for us," they affirmed. "[...] This friend of ours, Jesus the Son of God, is our brother. He carried his own cross and died a very painful death. But he rose from the dead, he is alive."

The prelates affirmed the faith that "one day all our pain and suffering will come to an end," and that meanwhile, "we know that he is with us as he promised."

"Our hope is in him, in his everlasting love, in his constant presence and his power," they said. "We are in good hands."

Simon

The bishops of the SACBC affirmed that Christ's presence is manifested in those around us: "He is present in them and he helps us through them."

And this, the prelates suggested, translates to an invitation for this Lent.

"We your bishops hope each of us will find someone during this Lent who will be like Simon of Cyrene who on Good Friday met Jesus on the way and helped to carry that heavy cross up the hill of Calvary," they said. "We can all be that Simon for somebody. We ourselves need a Simon in our lives, one who will help us on the way and give us courage and hope and the strength to continue."

The prelates noted that the Lenten appeal for the poor, sick, homeless and hungry is one way to be like Simon, "giving a helping hand to Jesus through the Church that he founded and of which he is the head."

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On the Net:

Full text: www.sacbc.org.za/pdfs/Lenten%20Appeals/Bishops%20Lenten%20Appeal%202010.pdf

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Jesus Brings Justice Founded in Love, Says Pope
Pontiff Encourages Work With the Poor
VATICAN CITY, FEB. 14, 2010 (Zenit.org).- Benedict XVI is affirming that Jesus satisfies man's "thirst for justice," through his Divine love rather than political revolution.

The Pope stated this today in a public address before he prayed the midday Angelus with the pilgrims gathered in St. Peter's Square.

He reflected on today's liturgy and the Gospel reading of the Beatitudes.

"The beatitudes are based on the existence of a divine justice," the Pontiff affirmed, "which raises up those who have been wrongly humiliated and casts down those who have been exalted."

He stated that "this justice and this beatitude are realized in the 'Kingdom of Heaven,' or the 'Kingdom of God,' which will be fulfilled at the end of time but is already present in history."

"Where the poor are consoled and admitted to the banquet of life, there God's justice is manifested," the Holy Father said. "This is the task that the Lord's disciples are called to undertake even now in the present society."

Recalling his visit this morning to a Caritas shelter in Rome, he said, "From my heart I encourage those who work in such worthy institutions and those, in every part of the world, who freely engage in similar works of justice and love."

Lent

Benedict XVI continued: "Justice is the theme that I have chosen for this year's Message for Lent, which will begin on Wednesday -- the day that we call Ash Wednesday.

"Today I would like to offer it to everyone, inviting all to read it and meditate on it."

"The Gospel of Christ responds positively to the thirst for justice in man," he said, "but in an unexpected and surprising way."

"Jesus does not propose a revolution of a social or political type, but one of love, which he has already realized with his cross and his resurrection," the Pope pointed out.

He added, "On these are founded the beatitudes, which propose a new horizon of justice, initiated by Easter, by which we can become just and build a better world."

The Pontiff concluded by exhorting his listeners: "Let us allow ourselves to be led by [the Blessed Virgin] through the journey of Lent, to be liberated from the illusion of self-sufficiency, recognize that we need God, his mercy, and in this way enter into his kingdom of justice, of love and of peace."

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On ZENIT's Web page:

Full text: http://zenit.org/article-28350?l=english

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